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(填词补文)Australian Athlete Cathy Freeman

Australian Athlete Cathy Freeman

Cathy Freeman was born in an aboriginal (土著的) family in Australia. When she was still a girl, her talent in running was (31) . Her mother encouraged her to (32) her interest in sports. Her stepfather (继父), Bruce Barber, told her that she could win a gold medal at the Olympics if she trained (33) . At the age of 15, she (34) at the National School Championships. She achieved such good (35) that she was encouraged to (36) the 1990 Commonwealth Games team. She became a (37) of the 4x 100-meter relay (接力) team, which won gold at the Commonwealth Games. In 1990, she took part in the Australian National Championships, winning the 200 meters, and then ran in the 100, 200, and 4xl00 meters (38) at the World Junior Games. During this time,

She (39) an Australian track official. He later became her (40), manager, and boyfriend.

A. obvious

E. met

I. races

B. coach

F. member

J. join

C. follow

G.results

K. hardly

D. strange

H. competed

L. properly
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第1题

(填句补文)marine it's that time of year when you start thinking about taking a vacation

Marine it's that time of year when you start thinking about taking a vacation.Part of the work involves choosing an ideal location while the hard part can be making travel arrangements. (26) While those methods may be your first thoughts, train travel is a wonderful option that sometimes gets overlooked.

In recent years, train travel has increased greatly. A 2010 poll said 62 percent of Americans would probably choose to travel by train. The group responsible for most of the increase in train travel is senior citizens.(27)

The first advantage of traveling by train is not having to worry about driving or the stresses of flying. Today, taking a plane can be quite annoying.(28) In addition, some aren't fond of heights and instead enjoy feeling safe on the ground.

The second advantage of train travel is it allows passengers to enjoy beautiful scenes during the fide. (29) What's more, people can enjoy drinks, food, movies, and games on the train.

(30) It may bring back wonderful memories to those who rode trains with their families as children. Overall, train travel is both comfortable and relaxing. It is a wonderful way of traveling for senior citizens.

A. You don't have to keep your eyes on the road.

B. And they choose trains for a number of reasons.

C. Traveling by train can be t/ring and time-consuming.

D. Finally, railroad travel can be a timeless option for seniors.

E. How are you going to get there perhaps by plane, car, or bus?

F. One needs to check in bags and be subject to various security measures.

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第2题

To learn a foreign language well, the most important thing is how much time you are involved in language earning

. The more time you spend on the language, the faster you will learn. This means spending time enjoyably on at ever relates to the language you are learning. O Wherever you are, listen to the language and read what you are is tening to. Listen to and read materials that you like, materials that you can mostly understand, or even only artly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you will get used to the language. One hour of listening and reading each day is more effective than many hours of class time.~ Build up your vocabulary. You'll need lots. tart to otice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through listening and reading. Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere. Gradually you will be able to use them.O If you do not want to learn the language, you won't. If you do want to learn the language, take control. Choose content that interests you that you want to listen to and read. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up.Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it. You can learn to become fluent if you want to. Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer, but this will happen at a pace that you cannot control. So sit back and enjoy.

Task 1:概括段落大意

A. Learn from teachers

B. Control your learning

C. Relax and enjoy language learning

D. Listen and read every day

E. Acquire more words and phrases

F. Spend time on the language

16. Paragraph 1:_____

17. Paragraph 2:_____

18. Paragraph 3:_____

19. Paragraph 4:_____

20. Paragraph 5:_____

Task 2:补全句子

A. they speak fluently

B. what they are listening to

C. what they don't like

D. they are learning

E. expand their vocabulary

F. have problems with their study

21. People need to spend time on the language_____

22. Learners should listen to the language and read_____

23. Through listening and reading learners may_____

24. People should avoid learning_____

25. It does not matter if learners_____

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第3题

(阅读选择)Bessie Coleman-- Bessie was born in Atlanta, Texas in 1893

Bessie Coleman

Bessie was born in Atlanta, Texas in 1893. Her father was an Indian and her mother an African American. Her father left the family when she was seven. At such a young age, Bessie picked cotton. She also took on extra washing and ironing to help her mother meet family expenses.

After finishing high school, Bessie went to Chicago to stay with a younger brother. She became interested in aviation (飞行) shortly after World War I. But because of her sex and color she could not enroll (注册入学) in an aviation school in the US. Later, a newspaper editor told her that the only path left open to her would be an viation school in Europe. She then made two trips to Europe. She studied under top German and French pilots, and returned to Chicago with an international pilot's license. Bessie became the only black woman pilot in the world.

Her work as a pilot took her into a field untouched by women in her day. This field was exhibition flying. In 1922, Bessie gave her first exhibition flying show. Several thousand eager fans came to see the unusual show. She went on giving air shows all over the US. She gained national attention and thousands of fans of all races. She was not discouraged by words from her family or seeing the death of a student pilot. Nor did suffering a broken leg and arm in an air crash scare her.

Letters poured in from young black people. Like Bessie, they wanted to go into the field of aviation. Long before her first exhibition, Bessie dreamed of setting up a flying school for blacks. Unfortunately, she died in a flight accident before her dream was realized.

11. When Bessie was seven,()

A. she left her family 

B. she helped support the family

C. her father went to Atlanta 

D. her family opened a cotton farm

12. Bessie was kept out of the US aviation schools because()

A. World War I had ended 

B. she was a black woman

C. her brother didn't want her to go 

D. she didn't finish her high school

13. Bessie'sexhibition flying show in 1922()

A. was the first done by women 

B. did not attract much attention

C. was helped by European pilots 

D. ended in air crash

14. According to Paragraph 3, Bessie()

A. had fans all over the world 

B. got support from her family

C. was once injured in an air crash 

D. was scared by a pilot's death

15. Bessie's unrealized dream was to()

A. reduce flight accidents 

B. set up her own flying team

C. involve more women in aviation 

D. found a flying school for blacks

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第4题

(阅读判断)Working in Germany

Working in Germany

Juan Morales is 19 years old. He has left his parents who live on a small farm in Spain. He now works in a car plant in Germany. Every 30 seconds, a car rolls past Juan on a production line. Juan must dive into the open trunk of the car and tighten (拧紧) two bolts (螺栓). Two times a minute, Juan must tighten these same two bolts on every car that comes by on the line.

Juan has done this job on every working day for six months. When he goes back to his rented room at the end of each day, he is very tired. Sometimes he will go out for supper with other Spanish workers. But supper in a restaurant costs money, and Juan is trying to save money. Often he just cooks supper in his home and eats alone.

Ju_an is there because there is plenty of work in Germany more work than there are workers to fill the jobs. Because of this, few German workers have to take a job like Juan's. But people from some other countries are eager to do the work because wages are high in Germany.

d puts half his pay in the savings bank. Then he sends about a quarter of the money back home. The rest is enough to live on if he is careful. In two and a half more years, Juan will have saved enough money to open a store near his parents' village. Then he will have enough money to get married and set up a home.

1. Juan's parents live on a large farm in Spain.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

2. Juan's job in the German car plant is to tighten bolts.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

3. Juan seldom feels tired after work.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

4. The rent of Juan's room is not high.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

5. Juan doesn't eat out with other Spanish workers.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

6. Juan likes cooking and he cooks very well.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

7. There are not enough workers in Germany.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

8. Juan can earn more money in Germany than at home.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

9. Juan sends back home some of the money he earns.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

10. Juan owns a store near his parents' village in Spain.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

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第5题

rademarks identify and distinguish the products of one business firm from those of another

rademarks (商标) identify and distinguish the products of one business firm from those of another. It may include a word,a sentence,a name,a symbol,a picture,or any combination of these. Trademarks must be attached directly to the product. Many trademarks contain the name of the owner of the business. But manufacturers often use some word to describe the qualities of the product,or make up a word. The spoken part of a trademark is called the brand name.

Trademarks provide a simple way for people to determine who is responsible for a particular item. They also help people identify the brands they liked in the past so they may purchase them again. Manufacturers use trademarks to promote the sale of their goods.

Service marks also identify goods and services. They do not have to be attached to a product. Companies that provide services to the public,such as transportation companies,use these marks to advertise their services. For example,a blue sign with a bell,the symbol of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company,tells every passer-by that a public telephone is available for use.

Laws to protect the rights of the trademark owner were developed in the early 1800's.Most countries now provide for regulation and registration of trademarks. An important protection for trademark rights is federal(联邦的)registration. In 1905,the U.S. Congress passed the first federal law on trademark registration to be held constitutional.

31.What may NOT be included in a trademark as mentioned in the first paragraph? ()

[A] A nice picture.

[B] A meaningful symbol.

[C] A national flag.

[D] A person‘s name.

32.We learn from the second paragraph that trademarks are useful in that ___________.

[A] they help manufacturers to control the prices of their products

[B] they offer people the information about market in a simple way

[C] they make customers aware of their own responsibility for the items

[D] they enable customers to purchase the goods they prefer

33.The word “promote” in the last sentence,paragraph 2,probably means “____________”。

[A] to give higher position or rank

[B] to try to increase the popularity

[C] to keep safe from harm or danger

[D] to make a promise

34.According to the third paragraph,a blue sign with a bell ____________.

[A] is not a trademark but a symbol

[B] is a trademark of transportation

[C] stands for a kind of service

[D] stands for a road map

35.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?()

[A] Trademarks must be attached to all products.

[B] Service marks not only identify products but also help to advertise services.

[C] Laws to protect trademark owners were probably developed between 1801-1810.

[D] Local registration is the only protection for trademark rights.

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第6题

False teeth have been found in Italy in human heads that are over 2,500 years old

. They were made of bone and set in gold. However,for hundreds of years afterwards,the apparent dental skill of those early people was lost. Without false teeth people looked old before their time,since so many lost their teeth at an early age.

Toward the end of the 17th century,rich people could buy false teeth made from ivory. The teeth were tied together with silk thread,but it was difficult to keep them in the mouth. That was why rich people would rather buy teeth from the poor who would often sell their teeth to buy food and clothing.

Early in the 18th century a French doctor used steel springs to hold teeth in place. However,it was difficult to close one‘s mouth! Late in the same century porcelain (瓷)teeth set in gold were often used to make false teeth.

Although the use of artificial teeth increased,human teeth continued to be used also. In the 19th century,teeth from soldiers killed in battle were made into artificial teeth. For example,teeth from the dead in the American Civil War were sent to England.

By the middle of the 19th century,an American doctor,Claudius Ash,invented a better kind of porcelain tooth made of a special kind of hard rubber.

26.When did people with the earliest false teeth live according to the passage?

[A] At the end of the 17th century.

[B] In the early 18th century.

[C] In the middle of the 19th century.

[D] Over 2,500 years ago.

27.Which material would wealthy people use to make artificial teeth in 1693?

[A] Porcelain.

[B] Hard rubber.

[C] Ivory.

[D] Bone.

28.Who first used steel springs to tie false teeth together according to the passage?

[A] An Italian doctor.

[B] A French doctor.

[C] An American doctor.

[D] An English doctor.

29.We can learn from the passage that ___________.

[A] one looked older than his real age with artificial teeth

[B] we are using the same method as ancient people in making false teeth

[C] poor people would often sell their teeth to get money in the 17th century

[D] human teeth were no longer used in making false teeth after the 18th century

30.The passage is mainly about ___________.

[A] the discovery of false teeth

[B] the material of false teeth

[C] the use of false teeth

[D] the history of false teeth Passage Three

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第7题

Lightening and thunder seem very different from fog,clouds,rain,wind,heat

,and other things which make up the weather.____11____ without knowing about the rest of the ____12____,one cannot understand lightening and thunder. Long ago,____13____ scientists had begun to study the weather,everyone was afraid of lightening and thunder. ____14____ the ancient Greeks and Romans,thunder was the angry voice of ____15____ great god Zeus,or Jupiter.

Today we know more about weather and ____16____ lightening and thunder too,though there ____17____ still much to be learned. People today are not often afraid of thunderstorms,though we know that lightening ____18____ dangerous. ____19____ we understand lightening and thunder,there is a thrill (激动) in watching a summer thunderstorm which clears the air and leaves us ____20____.

11.[A] So [B] If [C] For [D] Yet

12.[A] weather [B] whether [C] wonder [D]wander

13.[A] before [B] after [C] since [D] when

14.[A] For [B] To [C] As [D] About

15.[A] its [B] his [C] their [D] one’s

16.[A] in [B] about [C] on [D] of

17.[A] are [B] was [C] is [D] were

18.[A] can be [B] must be [C] need be [D] should be

19.[A] While [B] Although [C] So [D] Because

20.[A] to relax [B] relaxing [C] relax [D] relaxed

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第8题

(英译汉)Although there is a strong positive relationship between wealth and happiness

,it is only true for those who live below the poverty line or who are unemployed.Research suggests that there are things that contribute more to happiness than external factors.That doesn’t mean that if you have a lot of money you won’t be happy,or that having a lot of money is bad;it just means that other factors are more important in determining happiness.More important,it is the way we choose to think about ourselves,our place in the world,and the world around us,and how we act in that world that sets the happy people apart from the less happy people.

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第9题

I will never forget what my old headmaster had taught me.Normally when you are only 15 years of age

you do not remember most of the things that are preached by your teachers.But,this particular story is one such lesson that I will never forget.Every time I drift off course,I get reminded of this story.

It was a normal Monday morning at an assembly,and he was addressing the students on important things in life and about committing ourselves to what was important to us.This is how the story went: An old man lived in a certain part of London,and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway.He would take the train right to Central London,and then sit at the street corner and beg.He did this every single day for almost 20 years.

His house was filthy,and a horrible smell came out of it.The neighbors could not stand the smell any longer,so they summoned the police officers to clear the place.The officers knocked down the door,cleaned the house and found small bags of money all over the house.When they counted the money,they realized that the old man was a millionaire.

They waited outside his house in anticipation to share the good news with him.When he arrived home that evening,the old man was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was now a millionaire. The old man said nothing at all.He went into his house and locked the door.The next morning he woke up as usual,went to the subway,got into the train,and sat at the street corner and continued to beg.Obviously,this old man had no great plans,dreams or anything significant for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.

We should remain true to our course,which may mean committing ourselves to things that people around us would normally disapprove.Let nothing distract us from being happy;let nothing else determine our fate,but ourselves.What makes us happy is what matters in the end,not what we acquire.

1. The sentence“I drift off course”might be replaced by.

(A). I do not pass a course at school

(B). I am determined to do something new

(C). I fail to stick to what I have been doing

(D). I come across difficulties in my studies

2. According to the passage,the old man.

(A). lived in Central London

(B). came from a poor family

(C). began begging as a child

(D). begged in London every day

3. When they waited for the old man,the police expected he would be.

(A). pleased to see the clean house

(B). glad to know that he was rich

(C). angry with what they had done

(D). grateful for what they did for him

4. The old man is admired mainly because.

(A). he stuck to what he did

(B). he had a splendid dream

(C). he was confident in himself

(D). he had great plans for the future

5. The old headmaster told the story to remind his students of the importance of.

(A). honesty 

(B). commitment 

(C). kindness 

(D). patience

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第10题

Joe was driving home one evening.Ever since the Levis factory closed

,he’d been unemployed,and with winter raging on the chill had finally hit home.Most of his friends had already left the Midwestern town,but he stayed on.After all,he was born here.

It was getting dark and light snow was coming down.He almost didn’t see the old lady,but in the dim light of day,he could see she needed help.He pulled up in front of her car and got out.

Even with a smile on his face,she was worried.Was he going to hurt her?He didn’t look safe;he looked poor and hungry.Joe knew how she felt and said to her,“I’m here to help you,ma’am.Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm.”She had a flat tire and Joe set about replacing it immediately.All this put the woman at ease.She then rolled down her window and began to talk to him,telling him that she was from St.Louis and was only passing through.Then the thankful woman asked Joe how much she owed him.But Joe told her that he had been given a hand in the past and if she wished to pay him back,she could give the money to someone who needed her help next time.

A few miles down the road the lady went into a small café.A waitress brought a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.The waitress was nearly eight months pregnant,but she never let the strain and aches change her attitude.The old lady wondered how someone who had so little could be so giving to a stranger.When the waitress came back to give the lady her change from a hundred dollar bill,she found a message on a napkin:“Take this.Someone once helped me out the way I’m helping you now.If you really want to pay me back,here’s what you can do. Don’t let the chain of love end with you.”

That night when she got home from work and climbed into bed,the waitress was thinking about what the lady had written.How could the lady have known that she and her husband needed the money?With the baby due next month,it was going to be hard.Knowing how worried her husband was,she whispered soft and low to him,“Everything’s gonna be alright,I love you,Joe.”

1. Many of Joe’ s friends left because. ()

(A). it was too cold there

(B). it was a lonely town

(C). they had lost their jobs

(D). they were not born there

2. The woman was worried because. ()

(A). she had been attacked

(B). she was poor and hungry

(C). no one offered to help her

(D). she was afraid of Joe’ s looks

3. Joe refused to be paid by the woman because. ()

(A). he did not need the money at all

(B). others had helped him in the past

(C). the woman appeared to be pitiable

(D). it was not difficult to replace a flat tire

4. Which of the following is probably true? ()

(A). The woman left the cafe when the waitress was getting her change.

(B). The woman knew who the waitress was and decided to help her out.

(C). Joe told the woman that his wife worked in a small cafe not far away.

(D). Joe knew that the woman would go into the cafe and meet the waitress.

5. The best title for the passage is. ()

(A). Acts of Kindness

(B). Sympathetic Hearts

(C). A Lonely Country Road

(D). A Woman from St.Louis

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