Inflation（or inflation rate）通货膨胀（或通货膨胀率）

假定C国政府占国内生产总值(GDP)6％的预算赤字全部靠货币创造来融资。假定汇率可以浮动，国际通货膨胀每年是3％，货币的周转率固定为4。 a．同这种赤字相一致的通货膨胀率是多少? b．通货的贬值率是多少? Assume that the government of country C is running a budget deficit equal to 6 percent of GDP，financed entirely by money creation．Assume that the exchange rate is allowed to float，international inflation is 3 percent per year，and the velocity of money is fixed at 4． a．What is the rate of inflation consistent with this deficit’? b．What is the rate of depreciation of the currency?

ost－push inflation 成本推动的通货膨胀

从利率角度分析， （ ）形成了利率下调的稳定预期。

A.通货膨胀

B.通货膨胀率

C.通货紧缩

D.通货紧缩率

A. 1％-3％

B. 3％-10％

C. 10％-20％

D. 20％以上

A、温和的通货膨胀

B、奔腾的通货膨胀

C、恶性通货膨胀

D、需求拉动的通货膨胀

恶性通货膨胀是指年通胀率达（ ）的通货膨胀。