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[主观题]

Which list contains only actions that increase the money supply?

A、make open market purchases, raise the reserve requirement ratio

B、make open market purchases, lower the reserve requirement ratio

C、make open market sales, raise the reserve requirement ratio

D、make open market sales, lower the reserve requirement ratio

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第1题

One of the notable transformations that occurred in novel writing was what has become to be known as ________ , a form. of writing about fiction in the form. of fiction. It is a style. of ________ that tries to tell the readers that fiction is fiction and is not an illusion of realist as the realists have tried to deceive the readers into believing.

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第2题

A multinational corporation is a corporate enterprise, which though headquartered in one country, conducts its operations through branches that it owns or controls around the world. The organizations, mostly based in the United States, Western Europe, and Japan, have become major actors on the international stage, for some of them are wealthier than many of the countries they operate in. The less developed countries often welcome the multinationals because they are a source of investment and jobs. Yet their presence has its drawbacks, for these organizations soon develop immense political and economic influence in the host countries. Development becomes concentrated in a few industries that are oriented to the needs of the outsiders; profits are frequently exported rather than reinvested; and local benefits go mainly to a small ruling group whose interests are tied to those of the foreigners rather than to those of their own people. The effect is to further increase export dependency and to limit the less developed countries' control of their own economies.

It seems that both the modernization and world-system approaches may be valid in certain respects. The modernization model does help us make sense of the historical fact of industrialization and of the various internal adjustments that societies undergo during this process. The world-system model reminds us that countries do not develop in isolation. They do so in a context of fierce international political and economic competition, a competition whose outcome favors the stronger parties.

Today, the less developed countries are struggling to achieve in the course of a few years the material advantages that the older industrialized nations have taken generations to gain. The result is often a tug-of-war between the forces of modernization and the sentiments of tradition, with serious social disturbance as the result. The responses have taken many different forms: military overthrow by army officers determined to impose social order; fundamentalist religious movements urging a return to absolute moralities and certainties of the past; nationalism as a new ideology to unite the people for the challenge of modernization. And sometimes social change takes place in a way that is not evolutionary, but revolutionary.

Why do the less developed countries welcome the multinationals?

A.Because multinationals are more developed.

B.Because multinationals bring investment and jobs.

C.Because multinationals conduct their operations through branches.

D.Because multinationals are wealthier.

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第3题

One item occurring before 1937 that the author does not mention in his list of actions that alienated the American public was ______.

A.the burning of the Reichstag

B.German plans for world conquest

C.Nazi barbarism

D.the persecution of religious groups

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第4题

What are the innovations that drive the renewed push to simplicity?

A.Cloud computing and big data

B.Personal computers and Internet

C.Globalization and ever-changing international market

D.World Wide Web

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第5题

YouhaveacomputerthatrunsWindowsXP.Thecomputerhasonebasicdiskthatcontainsasingle partition.Thepartitionhas30GBoffreespace.Theharddiskhas5GBofunallocatedspace.YouneedtoinstallWindows7inadual-bootconfiguration.Windows7mustnotbeinstalledinavirtualharddisk(VHD).Whatshouldyoudofirst?()

A.Createasecondpartition.

B.Shrinktheprimarypartition.

C.ConverttheharddisktoaGPTdisk.

D.Converttheharddisktoadynamicdisk.

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第6题

The passage suggests that which of the following would be true if volcanic eruptions did not take place?

A.The environment would likely contain fewer non-biodegradable pollutants, due to lesser quantities of sulfurous gases and ash clouds.

B.Greenhouse gas effects on rising global temperatures would likely be somewhat less worrisome than those postulated by scientists today.

C.Acid rain produced by heavy industry would likely be more of a problem than it currently is, given the tendency of volcanic eruptions to hasten atmospheric cycles.

D.Global warming effects caused by human activities would be far more substantial than they are today if volcanic cooling effects ceased to take place.

E.The environment would likely be cooler, for the atmosphere would contain fewer sulfurous gases and ash clouds.

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第7题

The passage suggests that which of the following would be true if volcanic eruptions did not take place?

A.The environment would likely contain fewer non-biodegradable pollutants, due to lesser quantities of sulfurous gases and ash clouds.

B.Greenhouse gas effects on rising global temperatures would likely be somewhat less worrisome than those postulated by scientists today.

C.Acid rain produced by heavy industry would likely be more of a problem than it currently is, given the tendency of volcanic eruptions to hasten atmospheric cycles.

D.Global warming effects caused by human activities would be far more substantial than they are today if volcanic cooling effects ceased to take place.

E.The environment would likely be cooler, for the atmosphere would contain fewer sulfurous gases and ash clouds.

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第8题

The passage suggests that which of the following would be true if volcanic eruptions did not take place?

A.The environment would likely contain fewer non-biodegradable pollutants, due to lesser quantities of sulfurous gases and ash clouds.

B.Greenhouse gas effects on rising global temperatures would likely be somewhat less worrisome than those postulated by scientists today.

C.Acid rain produced by heavy industry would likely be more of a problem than it currently is, given the tendency of volcanic eruptions to hasten atmospheric cycles.

D.Global warming effects caused by human activities would be far more substantial than they are today if volcanic cooling effects ceased to take place.

E.The environment would likely be cooler, for the atmosphere would contain fewer sulfurous gases and ash clouds.

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第9题

The passage suggests that which of the following would be true if volcanic eruptions did not take place?

A.The environment would likely contain fewer non-biodegradable pollutants, due to lesser quantities of sulfurous gases and ash clouds.

B.Greenhouse gas effects on rising global temperatures would likely be somewhat less worrisome than those postulated by scientists today.

C.Acid rain produced by heavy industry would likely be more of a problem than it currently is, given the tendency of volcanic eruptions to hasten atmospheric cycles.

D.Global warming effects caused by human activities would be far more substantial than they are today if volcanic cooling effects ceased to take place.

E.The environment would likely be cooler, for the atmosphere would contain fewer sulfurous gases and ash clouds.

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