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[单选题]

Idioms and proverbs are culturallly specific because people ofte use ___________ in daily conversation.

A.metaphors

B.idioms

C.proverbs

D.words

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更多“Idioms and proverbs are cultur…”相关的问题

第1题

People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see or hear very well. Children are often killed because they are careless.

A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly. If a car is going very fast, it will travel many meters before it stops. People don't understand this. They think a car can stop within a few meters. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it needs to stop. It is very hard for a person to know how fast a car is traveling.

The only safe way to cross the road is to look both ways, right and left. When the road is clear, it's safe to cross. The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It's not safe to run. If people run across the roads, they may fall to the ground.

1)、Young men and women are most likely to be killed when crossing the road.

A.T

B.F

2)、Old people are often hit by cars because they can't see or hear clearly.

A.T

B.F

3)、It is likely for a car to hit people on the road because some drivers are too careful.

A.T

B.F

4)、To look both ways while crossing the road is the only safe way to cross the road.

A.T

B.F

5)、It is not advisable for people to run across the road because they can't stop before a car hits them.

A.T

B.F

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第2题

Although culture is only specific to humans, non-human animals also have cultural behaviors.

A.Y

B.N

C.NG

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第3题

Love is probably the best antidepressant there is because one of the most common sources of depression is feeling unloved. Most depressed people don't love themselves and they do not feel loved by others. They also are very self-focused, making them less attractive to others and depriving them of opportunities to learn the skills of love. There is a mythology in our culture that love just happens. As a result, the depressed often sit around passively waiting for someone to love them. But love doesn't work that way. To get love and keep love you have to go out and be active and learn a variety of specific skills.

Most of us get our ideas of love from popular culture. We come to believe that love is something that sweeps us off our feet. But the pop-culture ideal of love consists of unrealistic images created for entertainment, which is one reason so many of us are set up to be depressed. It's part of our national vulnerability, like eating junk food, constantly stimulated by images of instant gratification. We think it is love when it's simply distraction and infatuation. One consequence is that when we hit real love we become upset and disappointed because there are many things that do not fit the cultural ideal.

Limerance is the psychological state of deep infatuation. It feels good but rarely lasts. Limerance is that first stage of mad attraction whereby all the hormones are flowing and things feel so right. Limerance lasts, on average, six months. It can progress to love. Love mostly starts out as limerance, but limerance doesn't always evolve into love.

Love is a learned skill, not something that comes from hormones or emotion particularly. Erich Fromm called it "an act of will. " If you don't learn the skills of love you virtually guarantee that you will be depressed, not only because you will not be connected enough, but because you will have many failure experiences.

There are always core differences between two people, no matter how good or close you are, and if the relationship is going right those differences surface. The issue then is to identify the differences and negotiate them so that they don't distance you or kill the relationship. You do that by understanding where the other person is coming from, who that person is, and by being able to represent yourself. When the differences are known you must be able to negotiate and compromise on them until you find a common ground that works for both.

The mythology that "love just happens" means that______.

A.love will come as you are waiting for it

B.it is rare that one can find real love

C.people always actively seek love

D.giving and getting is just in love

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第4题

听力原文:M: Have you ever looked really closely at the snowflake?

W: Sure, but they usually melt too fast for me to get a close look. Why do you ask?

M: I'm just curious. I was reading an article about the formation of snowflakes, and I real- ized that I had never paid much attention to them before.

W: WeI1, there is a big variety, isn't there?

M: Yes, but they all have one of the three basic forms: hexagonal columns, thin hexagonal plates and the blanching starshaped form.

W: I wonder why are forms different, maybe because ice starts to form. on dust particles with different shape.

M: Well, I thought it might have something, to do with the water saturation of the air. But we're both wrong. The author of this article did extensive research and concluded that. the shapes of snow crystals largely controlled by the temperature of the air. For example, the featherly star-shaped snowflake that everyone thinks is typical occurs only at a specific temperature.

W: Doesn't the relative humidity has anything to do with the shapes?

M: Apparently not. The effect of super saturation is simply to alter the growth rate. The greater the saturation, the faster the snowflakes form.

W: Why, next time when it snows. I'll make a point of taking a close look.

What are the people discussing?

A.Whether or not snowflakes can be analyzed.

B.How snowflakes are formed.

C.What causes a snowstorm.

D.Where the largest snowflakes can be found.

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第5题

One might predict that the easiest and fastest adjustment would be made by the flexible, tolerant person who had chosen tocome to the new country and who had a job. Additionally, _61_____would be easier for someone whose culture and language are __62___to those of the new country. __63____,a person who has a lot of support __64______friends and family would probablyadjust more quickly. Undoubtedly, in many ___65___,these would be good predictors of a relatively smooth adjustment. However,sometimes there are surprises in people’s cultural __66___to a new country. Somenewcomers __67____a society do well intheir first year of cultural adjustment.___68____, they may expected the second year to be _69___easyand successful as the first year, but are not prepared to deal with obstacles _70_____arise during the second year. Thosewho had problems from the beginning may actually find the second year easierbecause they are used to solving problems. They expect difficulties and aren’tsurprised by them.

61.A) prediction  B) adaptability C) adjustment    D) expectation 

62.A).similar     B).superior    C).new         D).inferior    

63.A).Particularly B)Sometime   C).Personally    D).Finally   

64.A).from       B).of        C).in            D).on       

65.A).occasions   B). places     C).cases         D).parts    

66.A).adoption    B).adaptation  C). application    D). subjection 

67.A). in         B). to        C). of           D).from     

68.A). Moreover   B). Hence    C).However      D). Actually  

69.A). so         B). more     C).as            D). very    

70.A).when       B). what     C). of which      D). that

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第6题

Talks and Conversations

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

听力原文:Man: Lorna, you and your husband opened this health club here last summer. Can you tell me something about the club?

Woman: Yes, well we offer a choice of facilities—gym, sunbed, sauna—as well as our regular fitness classes. And there's a whole food bar for refreshments afterwards.

M: And does it cost a lot? I mean most people think health clubs are really expensive.

W: Actually our rates are really quite competitive. Since we only started last July, we've kept them down to attract customers. It's only $30 a year to join in. Then an hour in the gym cost $2.50—the same as half an hour on the sunbed. Sauna is $1.50 for half an hour.

M: And is the club doing well?

W: Well so far yes, it's doing really well. I had no idea it was going to be such a success actually. We're both very pleased. The sunbed's so popular especially with the over 65s, that we're getting another one in August.

M: What kind of people join the club?

W: We have people of all ages here, from small children to old-age pensioners, though of course the majority, about three-quarters of our members are in their 20s and 30s. They come in their lunch hour, to use the gym mostly, or after work, while the youngsters come when school finishes around half past three or four.

M: What about the old pensioners?

W: They are usually around in the mornings, when we offer them special reduced items—for sauna plus sunbed, it's only $2 which is less than half price actually. It doesn't affect our profits really—only about 5% of our members are retired.

Questions:

11.Which one is Not the facility offered by the health club?

12.How much will it cost for an hour on the sunbed?

13.When will the majority of its members come to club?

14.Which is the statement is True according to the conversation?

(31)

A.Gym and sunbed.

B.Fitness class.

C.Weight-lifting exercise.

D.Whole food bar.

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