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[主观题]

His ignorance was as remarkable as his knowledge. Of contemporary literature, philosophy a

nd politics he appeared to know next to nothing. Upon my quoting Thomas Carlyle, he inquired in the naivest way who he might be and what he had done. My surprise reached a climax, however, when I found incidentally that he was ignorant of the Copernican Theory and of the composition of the Solar system.

"You appear to be astonished," Holmes said, smiling at my expression. "Now that I do know it I shall do my best to forget it. You see, I consider that a man's brain originally is like a little empty attic, and you have to stock it with such furniture as you choose: A fool takes in all the lumber of every sort that he comes across, so that the knowledge which might be useful to him gets crowded out, or at best jumbled up with a lot of other things, so that he has difficulty in laying his hand upon it. It is a mistake to think that the little room has elastic walls and can distend to any extent. Depend upon it, there comes a time when for every addition of knowledge you forget something that you know before. It is of the highest importance, therefore, not to have useless facts elbowing out the useful ones."

"But the Solar System!" I protested.

"What the deuce is it to me?" he interrupted impatiently,

One morning, I picked up a magazine from the table and attempted to while away the time with it, while my companion munched silently at his toast. One of the articles had a pencil mark at the heading, and I naturally began to run my eye through it.

Its somewhat ambitious title was "The Book of Life," and it attempted to show how much an observant man might learn by an accurate and systematic examination of all that came in his way. It struck me as being a remarkable mixture of shrewdness and of absurdity. The reasoning was close and intense, but the deduction appeared to me to be far-fetched and exaggerated. The writer claimed by a momentary expression, a twitch of a muscle or a glance of an eye, to fathom a man's inmost thought. Deceit, according to him, was impossibility in the case of one trained to observation and analysis. His conclusions were as infallible as so many propositions of Euclid. So startling would his results appear to the uninitiated that until they learned the processes by which he had arrived at them they might well consider him as a necromancer.

"From a drop of water," said the writer, "a logician could infer the possibility of an Atlantic. So all life is a great chain, the nature of which is known whenever we are shown a single link of it. Like all other arts, the science of Deduction and Analysis is one which can be acquired by long and patient study, nor is life long enough to allow any mortal to attain the highest possible perfection in it."

This smartly written piece of theory I could not accept until a succession of evidences justified it.

What is the author's attitude toward Holmes?

A.Praising.

B.Critical.

C.Ironical.

D.Distaste.

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第1题

固定资本的精神损耗是指固定资本在其有效使用期内,由于生产技术进步和劳动生产率的提高
而引起的价值上的损失。

根据以上定义,下面哪个描述了固定资本的精神损耗?()

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第2题

固定资本的精神损耗:是指固定资本在其有效使用期内,由于生产技术进步和劳动生产率的提高而引起的价值上的损失。根据以上的定义,下面哪个描述了固定资本的精神损耗?()。

A.机器设备由于使用而发生损耗

B.机器设备由于自然力侵蚀而发生损耗

C.同类机器设备生产成本的降低

D.机器设备由于使用不当而造成损失

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第3题

固定资本在有效使用期内,由于生产技术进步引起价值贬值而发生的损耗,是()

A.固定资本折旧

B.物质损耗

C.精神损耗

D.固定资本更新

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第4题

固定资本的无形损耗:是指固定资本在其有效使用期内,由于生产技术进步和劳动生产率的提高而引起的
价值上的损失。根据以上的定义,下面哪个描述了固定资本的精神损耗?

A.机器设备由于使用而发生损耗

B.机器设备由于自然力侵蚀而发生损耗

C.同类机器设备生产成本的降低

D.机器设备由于使用不当而造成损失

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第5题

固定资本在其有效使用期内,由于生产技术进步引起的价值贬值而造成的损耗是()

A.有形损耗

B.物质损耗

C.无形损耗

D.全部损耗

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第6题

固定资本在其有效使用期内,由于生产技术进步引起的价值贬值而造成的损耗是()

A.有形损耗

B.物质损耗

C.无形损耗

D.全部损耗

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第7题

固定资本在其有效使用期限内由于生产技术进步所引起的资本价值的贬值是() A.有形磨损

固定资本在其有效使用期限内由于生产技术进步所引起的资本价值的贬值是()

A.有形磨损

B.物质磨损

C.无形磨损

D.人为磨损

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第8题

由于技术进步引起原有固定资本价值的贬值是()

A.有形损耗

B.由使用引起的损耗

C.精神损耗

D.由自然因素引起的损耗

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第9题

造成固定资本损耗的原因有()

A.由于生产过程中使用发生的磨损

B.由于自然力作用发生的磨损

C.由于人为破坏而造成的磨损

D.由于社会劳动生产率提高而引起的固定资本贬值

E.由于出现新技术和新发明引起的原有固定资本贬值

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