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A nine year old schoolgirl single handedly cooks up a science fair experiment that ends up

debunking (揭穿真相) a wildly practiced medical treatment. Emily Rosa's target was a practice known as therapeutic (治疗的) touch (TT for short ), whose advocates manipulate patients' "energy field" to make them feel better and even, say some, to cure them of various ills. Yet Emily's test shows that these energy fields can't be detected, even by trained TT practitioners (行医者). Obviously mindful of the publicity value of the situation, Journal editor Georgy Lundberg appeared on TV to declare, "Age doesn't matter. It's good science that matters, and this is good science."

Emily's mother Linda Rosa, a registered nurse, has been campaigning against TT for nearly decade. Linda first thought about TT in the late 1980s, when she learned it was on the approved list for continuing nursing education in Colorado. Its 100,000 trained practitioners (48,000 in the U. S. ) don't touch their patients. Instead, they waved their hands a few inches from the patient's body, pushing energy fields around until they are in "balance". TT advocates say these manipulations can help heal wounds, relieve pain and reduce fever. The claims are taken seriously enough that TT therapists are frequently hired by leading hospitals, at up to $ 70 an hour, to smooth patients' energy, sometimes during surgery.

Yet Rosa could not find any evidence that it works. To provide such proof, TT therapists would have to sit down for independent testing — something they haven't been eager to do, even though James Randi has offered more than $1 million to anyone who can demonstrate the existence of a human energy field. (He's had one taker so far. She failed.) A skeptic might conclude that TT practitioners are afraid to lay their beliefs on the line. But who could turn down an innocent four grader? Says Emily: "I think they didn't take me very seriously because I'm a kid."

The experiment was straightforward: 21 TT therapists stuck their hands, palms up, through a screen. Emily held her own hand over one of theirs — left or right — and the practitioners had to say which hand it was. When the results were recorded, they'd done no better than they would have by simply guessing. If there was an energy field, they couldn't feel it.

Which of the following is evidence that TT is wildly practiced?

A.TT has been in existence for decades.

B.Many patients were cured by therapeutic touch.

C.TT therapists are often employed by leading hospitals.

D.More than 100,000 people are undergoing TT treatment.

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第1题

放射治疗胰腺癌的最佳方案是A、单纯外照射B、外照射+适形照射C、术中放射治疗D、适形照射+组织间插植

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B、外照射+适形照射

C、术中放射治疗

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E、适形照射+术中放射治疗

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第2题

什么是三维适形放射治疗和调强适形放射治疗?

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第3题

关于食管癌三维适形放射治疗的描述那一不对?()

A.常规食管癌放疗后的主要失败原因为局部复发

B. 三维适形放射治疗能提高治疗准确性

C. 三维适形放射治疗时,摆位准确性要求更高

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E. 目前,三维适形放射治疗靶区范围已有了明确的循证医学证据

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第4题

靶区适形度是描述适形放射治疗的剂量分布与靶区形状适合情况,定义为A、处方剂量面所包的体积与计

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D、靶区的形状与剂量的分布形状一致

E、照射的形状与剂量的分布形状一致

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第5题

哪项的小野具有高斯形的剂量分布A.经典适形放射治疗B.调强适形放射治疗C.立体定向放射治疗D.常规

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第6题

立体适形放射治疗
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第7题

简述三维适形放疗、调强放射治疗和图像引导放射治疗各...

简述三维适形放疗、调强放射治疗和图像引导放射治疗各自特点。

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