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[主观题]

To be able to fill leisure intelligently is the last product of civilization, and at prese

nt very few people have reached this level. Moreover, the exercise of choice is in itself tiresome. Except to people with unusual initiative it is positively agreeable to be told what to do at each hour of the day, provided the orders are not too unpleasant. Most of the idle rich suffer unspeakable boredom as the price of their freedom from hard work. At times, they may find relief by hunting big game in Africa, or by flying round the world, but the number of such sensations is limited, especially after youth is past. Accordingly the more intelligent rich men work nearly as hard as if they were poor, while rich women for the most part keep themselves busy with innumerable trifles, of whose earthshaking importance they are firmly persuaded.

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更多“To be able to fill leisure int…”相关的问题

第1题

有些植物，羞涩地把它们的茎也生到地下去。但是，榕树不仅让它的根深入地下，也让它们突现在地面：不

仅突现在地面，还让它的根悬挂在空中；甚至盘缠贴附在树身上，使这些错综纠缠和变化万千的树根形成了老榕的古怪的衣裳。再没有一种植物，把“根”的作用显示于人类之前，像榕树这样的大胆和爽快的了。

在名山胜地的悬崖峭壁上，我甚至看过一些榕树，不需要多少泥土，也能够成长。一粒榕树种子落在峭壁上，依靠石头隙里一点点儿的泥土，好家伙!它成长起来了。它的根不能钻进坚硬的石头，就攀附在石壁上成长，在这种场合，这些根简直像一条条钢筋似的，它们发挥了奇特的作用，把石壁上的一点一滴的营养，都兼收并蓄，输送到树身去了。因此，你在石壁上看到有一株扭曲了的榕树在泰然地成长，一点也用不着惊奇。这样重视它的根的树木，在适宜的气候之中，还有什么地方不能生长的呢!

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第2题

For centuries, Chinese people have been encouraged to fight back against crime and help

out with emergencies in a selfless manner. However, should our youth sacrifice their lives in an emergency or is there a smarter way to deal with a crisis? Write a composition of about 400 words to state your view.

In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

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第3题

Some people claim that technology creates more problems than it solves, and may threaten

or damage the quality of life. What do you think of this statement? Write an essay of about 400 words.

You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

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第4题

冬天一个冰寒的晚上。在寂宽的马路旁边，疏枝交横的树下，候着最后一辆搭客汽车的，只我一人。虽然不

远的墙边，也蹲有一团黑影，但他却是伸手讨钱的。马路两旁，远远近近都立着灯窗明灿的别墅，向暗蓝的天空静静地微笑着。在马路仁是冷冰冰的，还刮着一阵阵猛厉的风。留在枝头的一两片枯叶，也不时发出破碎的哭声。

那蹲着的黑影，接了我的一枚铜板，就高兴地站起来向我搭话，一面抱怨着天气：“真冷呀，再没有比这里更冷了!……先生，你说是不是?”

看见他并不是个讨厌的老头子，便也高兴地说道：“乡下怕更要冷些吧?”

“不，不。”他接着咳嗽起来，要吐出的话，塞在喉管里了。

我说：“为什么?你看见一下霜，乡下的房屋和田野，便在早上白了起来，街上却一点也看不见。”

他捶了几下胸口之后，兴奋地接着说道：“是的，是的……乡下冷，你往人家门前的稻草堆上一钻就暖了哪……这街上，哼，鬼地方!……还有那些山里呵，比乡下更冷哩，咳，那才好哪!火烧一大堆，大大小小一家人，闹热呀!……”

接着他便说到壮年之日，在南方那些山中冬夜走路的事情。一个人的漂泊生活，我是喜欢打听的，同时车又没有驰来.便怂思他说了下去。他说晚上在那些山里，只要你是一个正派的人，就可以朝灯火人家一直走去，迎着犬声，敞开树阴下的柴门，大胆地闯进。对着火堆周围的人们，不管他男的女的，用

两手向他们两肩头一分，就把你带着风寒露湿的身子，轻轻地放了进去。烧山芋和热茶的香味，便一下子扑人你的鼻子。抬头看，四周闪着微笑的眼睛，欢迎着，毫没有怪你唐突的神情。你刚开口说由哪儿来的时候，一杯很热的浓茶，就递在你的下巴边上。老太婆盼咐她的孙女，快把火拨大些，多添点子柴，说是客人要烘吸他的身子;你暖和了，还不觉得疲倦的话，你可以摸摸小孩子的下巴，拧拧他们的脸蛋，做一点奇怪的样子，给他们嬉笑。年轻的妈妈，一高兴了，便会怂恿他的孩子把拿着要吃的烧山芋，分开一半，放在你这位客人的手上。如果你要在他们家过夜，他们的招待，就更来得殷勤些。倘若歇一会，暖暖身子，还要朝前赶路，一出柴门，还可听见一片欢送的声音：“转来时，请来玩呀!”老头子讲着讲着，给冷风一吹，便又咳嗽起来，我听得冷都忘记了，突然老头子忘形地拉着我问道：

“先生，这到底是什么原因哪?……这里的人家，火堆一定烧得多的，看窗子多么亮哪……他们为什么不准一个异乡人进去烤烤手哩?”

搭客汽车从远处轰轰地驰来了，我赶忙摆他的手，高声说道：

“因为他们是文明的人，不像那些山里的……”

再跳进通明的汽车里，蓦地离开他了。但远的南国山中，小小的灯火人家里面，那些丰美的醉人的温暖，却留在我的冬夜的胸中了。

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第5题

“Home, sweet home” is a phrase that express an essential attitude in the United States.

Whether the reality of life in the family house is sweet or no sweet, the cherished ideal of home _____1_____ has great importance for many people.

This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream, dramatized in the history of nineteenth century European settlers of American West, was to find a piece of place, build a house _____2_____ for one?s family, and started a farm. These small households were _____3_____portraits of independence: the entire family- mother, father, children,even grandparents-live in a small house and working together to _____4_____support each other. Anyone understood the life-and-death importance _____5_____ of family cooperation and hard work. Although most people in theUnited States no longer live on farms, but the ideal of home ownership _____6_____ is just as strong in the twentieth century as it was in the nineteenth.

When U.S. soldiers came home before World WarⅡ, for example, _____7_____ they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. But there was _____8_____ a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically inthe suburbs, were often small and more or less identical, but it satisfied _____9_____ a deep need. Many regarded the single-family house the basis of their _____10_____ way of life.

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第6题

According to the passage, which of the following would be the most accurate description of

the society envisioned by most Saint-Simonians?

A.A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive education

B.A society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal status

C.A society in which women did not enter public life

D.A social order in which a body of men and women would rule together on the basis of their spiritual power

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第7题

老头儿说我的毛病是太盛。又说，若对手盛；则以柔化之。可要在化的同时，造成克势，柔不是弱，是容，是收

，是含。含而化之，让对手人你的势。这势要你造，需要无为而无不为。无为即是道，也就是棋运之大可不变，你想变，就不是象棋，输不用说了，连棋边儿都沾不上。棋运不可悖，但每局的势要自己造，棋运和势既有，那可就无所不为了。玄是真玄，可细琢磨，是那么个理儿。

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第8题

Today, more and more college students are indulged in network games. Network games are so

harmful that some of them play truant, others even commit a crime for one reason or another. What do you think of this problem? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic:

Network Games

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.

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第9题

One day in the dead of winter, I looked out my back window and saw a chicken. It was jet-b

lack with a crimson wattle, and it seemed unaware that it was in New York City. In classic barnyard fashion, it was scratching, pecking and ducking.

I shrugged off the apparition. Birds come and go. Usually they're pigeons, not chickens, but like other birds, this one had wings and it would probably use them. Or so I thought.

The protagonist of this story is known simply as the chicken. How it came to a small backyard here, remains a matter of conjecture. The chicken made its first appearance next door, at the home of a multitude of cabdrivers from Bangladesh. My wife, Nancy, and I figured they had bought the chicken and were fattening it for a feast. That hypothesis fell into doubt when the chicken hopped the fence and began pacing the perimeter of our yard with a proprietary air.

Eating it was out of the question. As a restaurant critic and an animal lover, I subscribe to a policy of complete hypocrisy. Serve fish or fowl to me, but don't ask me to watch the killing. Once I meet it, I don't want to eat it.

Nancy and I next theorized that the chicken had escaped from a live-poultry market about four blocks away and was on the run. Our hearts went out to the brave little refugee. We had to save it.

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