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[主观题]

The role of the farmer has always been an important one. Two hundredyears ago, 95% of Amer

The role of the farmer has always been an important one. Two hundred

years ago, 95% of American workers were farmers. Agriculture is 【S1】______.

America's biggest industry. Today, less than 3% of American workers are

farmers. Yet agriculture still is America's biggest industry, it employs more

workers than any other industry, and it produces more food than Americans

can consume enough to make the United States the world's largest importer 【S2】______.

of agricultural goods. American farmers used to grow only enough food to

feed their families and animals. Now each farmer grows enough to feed 78

other people. American farmers produce more today because they have to

use modern farm and business methods. This means they have to know more 【S3】______.

than ever before. They still learn about soil, the weather, harmless insects, 【S4】______.

and plant and animal diseases, but they also must learn about economics,

international trade, and even computers. It has said that farming in America 【S5】______.

today is three fourths paper work and one fourth physical labor. Because of

this, American farmers now are able to work for more years. In the past,

most were old and tired of by the time they were about 40. Today , 【S6】______.

however, the average age of the American farmer is 48 -five years older

than the averag6 age of other American workers. Almost all new farmers in

the United states have completed at most 12 years of schooling, and many 【S7】______.

young Americans study agriculture at a state university. The federal

government provided with the establishment of these schools in a law signed 【S8】______.

by President Abraham Lincoln in 1862. Today there is a so-called land-grant

university in each state. The land-grant law also created the cooperative

extension service. This is a series of local .offices around the country that

informs farmers about the latest developments in agriculture. American 【S9】______.

farmers also get information from the many agricultural publications in the

United States, Farmers also join organizations which they and their families 【S10】______.

can exchange information.

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更多“The role of the farmer has alw…”相关的问题

第1题

Which one is NOT the role of Amazon rainforest in the earth ecosystem？

A、providing farm lands

B、conserving water sources

C、maintaining soil

D、reducing droughts and floods

点击查看答案

第2题

According to the passage,________ play an equally important role in determining a cou

According to the passage,________ play an equally important role in determining a

country's standard of living.

A. farm products

B. industrial goods

C. foodstuffs

D. export import

点击查看答案

第3题

A.The advantages of the U．S．economy based on farming．B.Reasons why farmers contin

A.The advantages of the U．S．economy based on farming．

B.Reasons why farmers continued using river transportation．

C.The role of cotton in the United States economy．

D.Improved methods of transporting farm crops．

点击查看答案

第4题

One of the measures taken by the Roosevelt Administration in the New Deal was to______.A．c

One of the measures taken by the Roosevelt Administration in the New Deal was to______.

A．close down more banks

B．further loosen the control of financial institutions

C．adopt a number of labor laws to raise the role of labor in the relations of production

D．encourage farm production

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第5题

听力原文： About 200 years ago, the United States economy was growing quickly, mainly becau

se of a booming trade in grain and cotton. This trade in grain and cotton went on in areas near or at the coast, or near navigable rivers. It took place there because it was so expensive to transport goods over the roads that existed. They were muddy, narrow, and hard to travel on. At that time, don't forget there was only one continuous road that existed in the US, and it was made up of north to south local country roads, linked together to get one long road. Within a short time, the first east-to-west roads were built. They were called turnpikes. Private companies built these roads, and collected fees from all vehicles traveled on them. Eventually, a network of dirt, gravel or plank roadways connected some major cities and towns. But even these turnpike roads were still very slow, and traveling on them was too costly for farmers. They would spend more money to move their crops than they got by selling them. So, we see that even with some major improvement in roadways, farmers still had to rely on rivers to move their crops to markets.

What's the talk mainly about？

A．The advantages of an economy based on farming.

B．Reasons farmers continued using river transportation.

C．The role of cotton in the United States economy.

D．Improved methods of transporting farm crops.

点击查看答案

第6题

听力原文：About 200 years ago, the United States economy was growing quickly, mainly becaus

听力原文： About 200 years ago, the United States economy was growing quickly, mainly because a booming trade in grain and cotton. This trade is grain and cotton went on near areas near or at the cost, or near navigable rivers. It took place there because it was so expensive to transport goods over the roads that existed. They were muddy, narrow, and hard to travel on. At that time, don't forget there was only one continuous road that existed in the US, and it was made up of north to south local country roads, linked together to get one long road. Within a short time, the first east-to-west roads were built. They were called turnpikes. Private companies built these roads, and collected fees from all vehicles traveled on them. Eventually, a network of dirt, gravel or plank roadways connected some major cities and towns. But even these turnpike roads were still very slow, and traveling on them was too costly for farmers. They would spend more money to move their crops than they got by selling them. So, we see that even with some major improvement in roadways, farmers still had to rely on rivers to move their crops to markets.

(48)

A．The advantages of an economy based on farming

B．Reasons farmers continued using river transpertation

C．The role of cotton in the United States economy

D．Improved methods of transporting farm crops

点击查看答案

第7题

听力原文：Now we've been talking about the revolutionary period in the United States histor

听力原文： Now we've been talking about the revolutionary period in the United States history when the colonies wanted to separate from England. I'd like to mention one point about the very famous episode from that period, a point I think is pretty relevant even today. I'm sure you remember, from when you are children, the story of Paul Revere's famous horseback ride to the Massachusetts countryside. In that version, he single-headily alerted the people that 'the British were coming'. We have this image of us solitary rider galloping（飞驰的）along of the dark from one farm house to another. And of course the story emphasized the courage of one man, made him a hero in our history books, right？ But, that rather romantic version of the story is not what actually happened that night. In fact, that version misses the most important point entirely. Paul Revere was only one of the many riders helping deliver the messages that night. Just one part of a pre-arrange plan, that was thought out well in advance in preparation for just such an emergency. I don't mean to diminish Revere's role though. He was actually an important organizer and promoter of this group effort for freedom. His mid-night rider didn't just go knocking on farm house doors. They also awaken the institutions of New England. They went from town to town and engage the town leaders, the military commanders and volunteer groups, even church leaders, people who would then continue to spread the word. My point is that Paul Revere and his political party understood, probably more clearly than later generations ever have, that political institutions are theirs a kind of medium for the will of people and also to both build on and support the individual action. They knew the success requires careful planning and organization. The way they went about the work that night made a big difference in the history and this country.

(44)

A．The difficulties faced by the colonists.

B．The skill of military heroes.

C．The courage of one man.

D．The cause of the Revolutionary War.

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第8题

SECTION CNEWS BROADCASTDirections: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Lis

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.

听力原文： About 200 years ago, the United States economy was growing quickly, mainly because a booming trade in grain and cotton. This trade of grain and cotton went on near areas near or at the coast, or near navigable rivers. It took place there because it was so expensive to transport goods over the roads that existed. They were muddy, narrow, and hard to travel on. At that time, don't forget there was only one continuous road that existed in the U. S. , and it was made up of north to south local country roads, linked together to get one long road. Within a short time, the first east-to-west roads were built. They were called turnpikes. Private companies built these roads, and collected fees from all vehicles traveled on them. Eventually, a network of dirt, gravel or plank roadways connected some major cities and towns. But even these turnpike roads were still very slow, and traveling on them was too costly for farmers. They would spend more money to move their crops than they got by selling them. So, we see that even with some major improvement in roadways, farmers still had to rely on rivers to move their crops to markets.

What's the news mainly about？

A．The advantages of an economy based on farming.

B．Reasons farmers continued using river transportation.

C．The role of cotton in the United States economy.

D．Improved methods of transporting farm crops.

点击查看答案

第9题

SECTION CNEWS BROADCASTDirections: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Lis

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.

听力原文： About 200 years ago, the United States economy was growing quickly, mainly because a booming trade in grain and cotton. This trade of grain and cotton went on near areas near or at the coast, or near navigable rivers. It took place there because it was so expensive to transport goods over the roads that existed. They were muddy, narrow, and hard to travel on. At that time, don't forget there was only one continuous road that existed in the U. S. , and it was made up of north to south local country roads, linked together to get one long road. Within a short time, the first east-to-west roads were built. They were called turnpikes. Private companies built these roads, and collected fees from all vehicles traveled on them. Eventually, a network of dirt, gravel or plank roadways connected some major cities and towns. But even these turnpike roads were still very slow, and traveling on them was too costly for farmers. They would spend more money to move their crops than they got by selling them. So, we see that even with some major improvement in roadways, farmers still had to rely on rivers to move their crops to markets.

What's the news mainly about？

A．The advantages of an economy based on farming.

B．Reasons farmers continued using river transportation.

C．The role of cotton in the United States economy.

D．Improved methods of transporting farm crops.

点击查看答案

第10题

听力原文：Today I'm going to discuss transportation and communication in the early 19th cen

听力原文： Today I'm going to discuss transportation and communication in the early 19th century in the United States. At that time, inland waterways provided North America's most popular form. of long distance transportation. Travel by river was often more convenient than taking a wagon over primitive country roads, especially when shipping heavy loads of farm products or household goods, Where the natural water ways were inadequate, shallow canals were built. The Erie Canal, opened in 1825, connected the Great Lakes with the upper Hudson River. It allowed settlers in the Great Lakes region to send their crops eastward to New York City at the mouth of the Hudson at a much lower cost. From there, crops could be shipped to other Atlantic ports. The construction of the Erie Canal also encouraged westward migration along inland waterways and helped populate the frontier. The City of Detroit grew up between two of the Great Lakes. Later a canal joined the Great Lakes with the Mississippi river system and Chicago became a thriving city. Politically the waterway system united the nation in a way few had imagined possible. By the mid-1800's faster and cheaper railroads became more popular and the canal system de dined. Railroads could be used year round whereas canals were often frozen in the winter. During the first third of the century, however, transportation on rivers, lakes and canals aided greatly in the growth of the United States. Next week we'll discuss the railroads in greater detail.

(33)

A．The role of inland waterways in the nation's growth.

B．The development of New York City as a seaport.

C．The growth of the railroads.

D．The disappearance of the canal system.

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